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Pindar Opera Viewer

Welcome to the Pindar Opera Viewer (POV), a Pindar Multitext or choose-your-own adventure into the epinikia of Pindar. The project began as an attempt to provide some updates and a translation to Anders Bjørn Drachmann's 3-volume Teubner edition of the Scholia Vetera, but picked a new way of thinking about textual criticism, largely inspired by the Homer Multitext project of Casey Dué and Mary Ebbott as well as many scholars of Meso-American and Medieval texts discussed in Chapter 1 of the dissertation.

Take a look at the documentation for tips and tricks, or jump right in!

Pindar

Vitae and Other Front Matter

Explore the ancient lives and more

View Vitae

Olympians

Pythians

Nemeans

Isthmians

Ancient Frontmatter

Olympian Hypotheses

Explore the ancient lives and more

View Hypotheses
Single Horse Race
Olympian 1

For Hieron of Syracuse, single horse, 476 BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Olympian 2

For Theron of Akragas, four horse, 476 BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Olympian 3

For Theron of Akragas, four horse, 476 BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Olympian 4

For Psaumis of Kamarina, four horse, 456 BCE

In Progress
Mule Race
Olympian 5

For Psaumis of Kamarina, mule race, 448 BCE

In Progress
Mule Race
Olympian 6

For Hagesias of Syracuse, mule race, 472/468(?) BCE

In Progress
Boxing
Olympian 7

For Diagoras of Rhodes, boxing, 464 BCE

In Progress
Wrestling
Olympian 8

For Alkimedon of Aigina, boy's wrestling, 460 BCE

In Progress
Wrestling
Olympian 9

For Epharmostos of Opous, wrestling, 468 BCE

In Progress
Boxing
Olympian 10

For Hagesidamos of Western Lokroi, boy's boxing, 476 BCE

  In Progress
Boxing
Olympian 11

For Hagesidamos of Western Lokroi, boy's boxing, 476 BCE

  Ode Multitext
Dolichos
Olympian 12

For Ergoteles of Himera, dolichos, 466 BCE

In Progress
Stadion
Olympian 13

For Xenophon of Corinth, stadion, 466 BCE

In Progress
Stadion
Olympian 14

For Asopichos of Orchomenos, stadion, 464 BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Pythian 1

For Hieron of Syracuse, four horse, 470 BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Pythian 2

For Hieron of Syracuse, four horse, (?) BCE

In Progress
Single Horse Race
Pythian 3

For Hieron of Syracuse, single horse, (?) BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Pythian 4

For Arkesilas of Kyrene, four horse, 462 BCE

In Progress
Mule Race
Pythian 5

For Arkesilas of Kyrene, four race, 462 BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Pythian 6

For Xenokrates of Akragas, four horse race, 490 BCE

In Progress
four horse race
Pythian 7

For Megakles of Athens, four horse race, 486 BCE

Ode Multitext
Wrestling
Pythian 8

For Aristomenes of Aigina, boy's wrestling, 446 BCE

In Progress
race in armor
Pythian 9

For Telesikrates of Kyrene, race in armor, 474 BCE

In Progress
boy's diaulos
Pythian 10

For Hippokleas of Thessaly, boy's diaulos, 498 BCE

In Progress
boy's stadion
Pythian 11

For Thrasydaios of Thebes, boy's stadion, (?) BCE

In Progress
Medusa
Pythian 12

For Midas of Akragas, pipes, 490 BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Nemean 1

For Chromios of Aitna, four horse, after 470 BCE

In Progress
Pankration
Nemean 2

For Timodemos of Acharnai, pankration, (?) BCE

In Progress
Pankration
Nemean 3

For Aristokleidas of Aigina, pankration, (?) BCE

In Progress
Wrestling
Nemean 4

For Timasarchos of Aigina, wrestling, (?) BCE

In Progress
Boy's Pankration
Nemean 5

For Pytheas of Aigina, pankration, (?) BCE

In Progress
Boy's Wrestling
Nemean 6

For Alkimidas of Aigina, boy's wrestling, (?) BCE

In Progress
boy's pentathlon
Nemean 7

For Sogenes of Aigina, boy's pentathlon, (?) BCE

In Progress
Diaulos
Nemean 8

For Deinias of Aigina, diaulos, (?) BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Nemean 9

For Chromios of Aitna, four horse race, (?) BCE

In Progress
Wrestling
Nemean 10

For Theaios of Argos, wrestling, (?) BCE

In Progress
Installation as Prytanis
Nemean 11

For Aristagoras of Tenedos, installation as prytanis, (?) BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Isthmian 1

For Herodotos of Thebes, four horse, after 470 BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Isthmian 2

For Xenokrates of Akragas, four horse, (?) BCE

In Progress
Four Horse Race
Isthmian 3

For Melissos of Thebes, four horse, (?) BCE

Ode Multitext
Pankration
Isthmian 4

For Melissos of Thebes, pankration, (?) BCE

In Progress
Boy's Pankration
Isthmian 5

For Phylakidas of Aigina, pankration, (?) BCE

In Progress
Boy's Pankration
Isthmian 6

For Phylakidas of Aigina, boy's pankration, (?) BCE

In Progress
Pankration
Isthmian 7

For Strepsiades of Thebes, pankration, (?) BCE

In Progress
Pankration
Isthmian 8

For Kleandros of Aigina, pankration, (?) BCE

In Progress
Unknown
Isthmian 9

For ? of Aigina, ?, (?) BCE

In Progress
Pindar MSS & Texts

The Manuscripts and Texts behind the Multitext

Explore the texts

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